An Archimedes
Palimsest was rediscovered by J.L.Heiberg in 1907 in Constantinople.
He
translated most of the Greek text. It contains transcriptions of Archimedes´
geometry, physics and writing, eg. the Method
.Here is described a solid included
between two cylinders, each of which is inscribed in one and the same cube so
that its opposite bases are
in the two
opposite faces of the cube and its surfaces touches the other four faces. The
solid has four equal faces, four edges
and two corners. If the radius of the cylinders is R, the edges of the
cube are 2R. The diagonal of the solid faces is pR (= half the cylinder circle) and the short
diagonal is 2R (= the cube edge). The volume of the solid is 2/3 of the cube
volume.
(An
Archimedean Palimpsest was discovered in Constantinople by JL Heiberg in
1907. He translated most of the greek text.It contains Archimedes´
geometry,physics and writing, eg. The Method.)
References:J.L.Heiberg:Hermes,
Zeitschrift für Klassische Philologie,1907,p.235
J.L.Heiberg und
H.G.Zeuthen,Biblioteca Mathematica, Ban 7, 1907, p.321
Th.L.Heath: The Method of Archimedes ; recently discovered by Heiberg.-
A Supplement to
the Works of Archimedes 1897.,Cambridge University
Press 1912
R.Netz: Physics Today,June
2000, p.32-37.
http://
www.omogenia.com/arch.htm
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